COURSE OBJECTIVES
At the end of the Course the student will be able to:
- Define mechanical ventilation.
- Identify three clinical situations in which mechanical ventilation may be used.
- Describe the role of the respiratory therapist in the management of mechanically ventilated patients.
- List six types of artificial airways and the indications for each one.
- Describe the nurse’s responsibilities before, during, and after intubation.
- Identify three alternative means of communication for patients with artificial airways.
- Describe three different ventilator settings.
- Describe three different ventilator modes.
- List three potential causes for a high-pressure alarm.
- List two nursing interventions for a high respiratory rate alarm.
- List three types of non-invasive mechanical ventilation.
- Describe proper nursing care of an endotracheal tube.
- Describe proper nursing care of a tracheostomy tube.
- Describe the correct procedure for sterile suctioning.
- Identify two indications for sedating and pharmacologically paralyzing a mechanically ventilated patient.
- Define train-of-four and describe the correct procedure for testing.
- Identify four parameters that must be monitored while patients are mechanically ventilated.
- Identify five nursing interventions for a patient who is accidentally extubated.
- Define ventilator weaning.
- Compare and contrast two different weaning methods.
- Identify three criteria that indicate when the patient is ready to be extubated.
- Describe proper post-extubation nursing care.